Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Dark Side of the Morning View essays

Clouded Side of the Morning View expositions An examination of tunes by Pink Floyd and Incubus Twenty-six years separate the arrivals of two tunes by Pink Floyd and Incubus, both entitled Wish You Were Here. An enormous fan base developed from these tunes that later turned out to be raving successes and radio wireless transmission staples. In spite of the fact that Pink Floyd developed out of England during the 1960s, their music before long got well known in the U.S. with most of their records being sold in the states. So also, Incubus got mainstream in the U.S. in the mid 90s when the band shaped in secondary school. The two variants of Wish You Were Here are instances of American famous music that, however share a similar title, are two totally various melodies that contrast both in the general inclination they instigate and their instrumentation. It is just melodiously that these two pieces are comparative. It is essential to initially take note of that Incubus Wish You Were Here isn't a front of Pink Floyds melody, yet rather a totally unique piece with a similar title. Consequently, it is anything but difficult to perceive how the verses are both unique and comparable simultaneously. The verses of these two tunes are comparative in that the two vocalists are sending an undeniable message to a companion of theirs. The Incubus form makes definite symbolism that portrays the lead vocalists (Brandon Boyd) interest with his environmental factors, in particular his evening waterfront. From this interest rises Boyds want to have his loved one (however not expressly characterized) with him to appreciate the view, thus the line I wish you were here. This is like Pink Floyds form in that the lyricist Roger Waters wants for his old guitarist Syd Barret to be with him in the account studio. In any case, the two verses differentiate in that Incubus form summons a celebratory state of mind while Pink Floyds adaptation is to a greater extent a discouraged melody that originates from a feeling of misfortune. ... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Respond post Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

React post - Essay Example at when the requirement for charge increment emerges, which is ordinary, it is hard to get support from the general population as they would decipher it as an expansion in average cost for basic items. Second, the essayist features the suggestion that a national deals expense ought to be built up. In a word, the framework would include gathering deals charge at all retail foundations equivalent to 23% as opposed to burdening pay. My reaction is supportive of the proposition. This is on the grounds that the framework would spread the taxation rate equally. This is on the grounds that everybody purchases things. Along these lines, it checks methods for cheating and dodging charge. 2. As indicated by the article, Income Tax Reform and Flat Tax, the government charge code is excessively itemized and long. The essayists propose a level rate charge on pay. It will get sure residents have more cash-flow in their pockets just as take out organization, long and costly systems during documenting. Another proposition is Simple Exact Tax, and that is unadulterated, reasonable and ace development. My reaction is that change is fundamental as we are advancing. The present framework devours time and cash. Any mistake in the structures is fined by the administration making the framework extremely requesting (Jones, Thomas, and T.Lang, 2012). With the presentation of new assessments like clinical extract charge, it gets additionally disappointing. 3. The White House and Treasury Department have discharged Business Tax Reform that has proposals for disentangling charge law and invigorate monetary development. The archive proposes selection of strategies that will make it simpler for individuals to begin and show new companies to diminishing the conclusions (The White House and the Department of the Treasury, 2012). My reaction is that if the proposals are to be embraced, they will spell accomplishment for the vast majority. The advantages from this change would give an increasingly liberal eliminate plan and impressively disentangle and rebuild the assessment credit rules The White House and the Department of the Treasury. (2012, February). The Presidents Framework For Business Tax Reform. Recovered April 18, 2015,

Thursday, August 13, 2020

What Is Permissive Parenting

What Is Permissive Parenting Theories Developmental Psychology Print Permissive Parenting Characteristics and Effects By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on July 01, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW Updated on August 15, 2019 Illustration by Hugo Lin, Verywell More in Theories Developmental Psychology Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology In This Article Table of Contents Expand Research Characteristics of Permissive Parenting Effects Strategies View All Back To Top Permissive parenting is a type of parenting style characterized by low demands with high responsiveness. Permissive parents tend to be very loving, yet provide few guidelines and rules. These parents do not expect mature behavior from their children and often seem more like a friend than a parental figure. These parents tend to be the polar opposite of the so-called helicopter parents. Instead of hovering over their childrens every move, permissive parents are incredibly lax  and rarely make or enforce any type of rules or structure. Their motto is often simply that kids will be kids. While they are usually warm and loving, they make little or no attempt to control or discipline their kids. Because there are few rules, expectations, and demands, children raised by permissive parents tend to struggle with self-regulation and self-control. Early Research on Permissive Parenting Based on her research with preschool-age children, developmental psychologist Diana Baumrind described three major  parenting styles. In later years, researchers would continue to investigate the different styles of parenting and even added a fourth style. Permissive parenting is one of the original parenting styles described by Baumrind. Permissive parenting is sometimes known as indulgent parenting. Parents who exhibit this style make relatively few demands on their children. Because these parents have low expectations for self-control and maturity, discipline is a rarity. According to Baumrind, permissive parents are more responsive than they are demanding. They are nontraditional and lenient, do not require mature behavior, allow considerable self-regulation, and avoid confrontation. Characteristics of Permissive Parenting Permissive parents: Have few rules or standards of behaviorWhen there are rules, they are often very inconsistentAre usually very nurturing and loving towards their kidsOften seem more like a friend, rather than a parentMay use bribery such as toys, gifts, and food as a means to get a child to behaveProvide little in the way of a schedule or structureEmphasize their childrens freedom rather than responsibilityAsk their childrens opinions on major decisionsRarely enforce any type of consequences The Effects of Permissive Parenting Researchers have found that the overly relaxed approach to parenting exhibited by permissive parents can lead to a number of negative outcomes. Children raised by permissive parents tend to lack self-discipline, possess poor social skills, may be self-involved and demanding, and may feel insecure due to the lack of boundaries and guidance. Research has also suggested that kids raised by permissive parents: Display low achievement in many areas. Because their parents have little to no expectations of them, these kids have nothing to strive toward. Studies have linked permissive parenting to lower academic achievement.Make poor decisions. Since their parents to not set or enforce any type of rules or guidelines, these kids struggle to learn good problem-solving and decision-making skills.Display more aggression and less emotional understanding. Because they do not learn to deal with their emotions effectively, particularly in situations where they do not get what they want, children with permissive parents may struggle when faced with stressful or emotionally difficult situations.May be more prone to delinquency and substance use. Studies suggest that children raised by permissive parents are more likely to engage in misconduct and alcohol or substance use.Unable to manage their time or habits. Because of the lack of structure and rules in the home, these kids never learn limits. This mi ght lead to watching too much television, playing too many computer games, and eating too much. These children never learn to limit their screen time or eating habits, which can lead to unhealthy habits and obesity. In one study, permissive parenting was linked to underage alcohol use; teens with permissive parents were three times more likely to engage in heavy drinking. Researchers also suggest that permissive parenting is linked to other risky behaviors such as drug use and other forms of misconduct. Because permissive parenting involves a lack of demands and expectations, children raised by parents with this style tend to grow up without a strong sense of self-discipline. They may be more unruly in school due to the lack of boundaries in the home and may be less academically  motivated  than many of their peers. Since these parents have few requirements for mature behavior, children may lack skills in social settings. While they may be good at interpersonal communication, they lack other important skills such as sharing. What Can You Do About Permissive Parenting? If you tend to be a pushover or struggle to enforce rules, consider looking for ways that you can develop some more authoritative parenting habits. This can be difficult at times, because it often means becoming stricter, enforcing rules, and being able to cope with your child being upset. Some strategies you might consider: Develop a list of basic household rules. In order for your kids to know how they are supposed to behave, they need to clearly understand what your expectations are.Make sure your kids understand the penalty of breaking the rules. Guidelines are useless unless there is some sort of consequence for failing to follow them. Time-outs and losing privileges are logical consequences for breaking the household rules.Follow through. This can be the greatest struggle for parents who tend to be permissive, but it is important. Try to be firm and consistent, but still loving. Help your kids understand why such rules are important by providing adequate feedback and explanations, but still make sure that consequences are in place.Reward good behavior. Try to catch your children being good and allow special privileges when they display these actions. A Word From Verywell Permissive parenting can lead to a number of problems, so it pays to consciously try to utilize a more authoritative approach if you recognize these signs of permissiveness in your own parenting.  If you tend to be more of a permissive parent, think of ways that you can help your children understand your expectations and guidelines and be consistent about your enforcement of these rules. By providing your kids with the right balance of structure and support, you can ensure that they grow up with the skills they need to succeed in life.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Against Capital Punishment - 1084 Words

Against Capital Punishment If we look at the law, it says that murder is illegal. So is it right to be able to kill people because of a crime or because someone took another person’s life in the name of justice? Capital Punishment is not only morally wrong, but it is the ultimate inhuman punishment. Bryan Stevenson, an attorney for death row inmates states, â€Å"The reality is that capital punishment in America is a lottery. It is a punishment that is shaped by the constraints of poverty, race, geography and local politics† (Rutherford.org). Capital punishment is not just looked at by the crime someone has committed; it looks at how much money one has, where one lives and one’s ethnicity. Capital punishment is not only morally wrong, but it is the ultimate inhuman punishment. People believe that states that have allowed the death penalty have lower crime and violence rates. That is no true. Over the past years the death penalty has been dropped off in North Car olina, and according to the Department of Justice, the murder rates for North Carolina have dropped increasingly since the state had decided to stop pushing for the death penalty (nccadp.org). People often do a crime when they are under the influence of items like dugs, or alcohol. When people are under drugs or alcohol they do not fear or understand the consequences that will follow once the crime is finished. Therefore the death penalty is not a warning to criminals and the death penalty does not give the peopleShow MoreRelated Against Capital Punishment Essay1273 Words   |  6 PagesAgainst Capital Punishment What is the true value of a human life and how can one trade it for another? Isn’t it said repetitively in religion and government that each life should be treated equally? Then, how are we allowed to condemn a person to death? How can we make abortion illegal but capital punishment legal in certain circumstances? No matter what way you look at it capital punishment is murder. If each year there is about 250 people added to death row and 35 executed imagine how manyRead MoreEssay Against Capital Punishment2466 Words   |  10 Pageslong hall to the execution room and strapped in the electric chair. At 8:30 p.m. the first jolt of 1900 volts passed through Mr. Evans’ body. It lasted 30 seconds. Sparks and flames erupted from the electrode tied to Mr. Evans’ leg. His body slammed against the straps holding him in the chair and his fist clenched permanently. The electrode then burst from the strap holding it in place. A large puff of gray smoke and sparks pored out from under the hood that covered his face. An overpowering stench ofRead More Persuasive Essay Against Capital Punishment753 Words   |  4 PagesPersuasive Essay Against Capital Punishment â€Å"Kill. (Verb) To make someone or something die.† Does anyone really think they have the right to take another person’s life? Apparently yes. Perhaps we should give the judge a knife and tell her that if she has decided that the accused is guilty, she should stab him herself. Perhaps then she would hesitate. But if many people (hundreds or thousands who operate the judicial system) are involved, it spreads, or evenRead MoreAn Ethical Analysis Of Against Capital Punishment1392 Words   |  6 PagesEthical Analysis against Capital Punishment Introduction This paper compares and contrasts the two different ethical perspectives for and against Capital Punishment. Capital Punishment is a very sensitive subject because it touches on many important topics such as justice, costs, humaneness and religion. People have different perspectives on these topics so it’s hard for everyone to agree on what we think the right thing is. Justice Most people that are for Capital Punishment believe that â€Å"JusticeRead MoreSpeech: Against Capital Punishment Essay1185 Words   |  5 PagesSpeech: Against Capital Punishment MOTION: We believe that capital punishment is not needed in a civilised community. Imagine yourself in a small, isolated cabin waiting to be led to your execution. A small, scrawny man comes to collect you. Your whole life rushes past you as you take your few, final footsteps to the execution chamber. This is the thought 7,000 people have experienced in the last 18 months. These people were executed cruelly by capital punishmentRead MoreArgument Against Capital Punishment Essay1096 Words   |  5 Pageshappiness—that is unless youre on death row. In modern day America we are still faced with the antiquated ritual of capital punishment, a practice that interferes directly with the law of the land. The same forms of punishment used during the middle ages are still in effect today, the same ideas that should have been abolished had the U.S. government revised its penology. Capital punishment is cruel as well as unusual and inadequate for our advanced society. The United States is known world wide as aRead MoreEssay about Against Capital Punishment1885 Words   |  8 Pageshuman life. The Death Penalty, along with all other forms of criminal punishment, is barbaric. This form of punishment, indeed all forms of criminal justice, truly shows the level to which society has sunk. When people stand outside prisons and cheer as prisoners are murdered, there is a problem. When personal bloodlust is held above moral ideologies, there is a problem. When human life is assigned a value and weighed against other alternatives, there is a problem. The state speaks of Justice, butRead MoreEssay about Speech Against Capital Punishment1672 Words   |  7 PagesSpeech Against Capital Punishment Good Afternoon, I am honored to be here, and I thank you for having me. Today I would like to speak to you about a very controversial issue- capital punishment. What do those two words mean to you? To most people they mean a murder victims family receiving justice for their deceased. Let me see a show of hands. How many people in the audience believe in the death penalty? I conducted a weeklong survey of two hundred people of all ages. The purposeRead MoreObjective Reasoning Against Capital Punishment736 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Alice in Wonderland.†1 Capital punishment has always been a controversial topic with proponents of both sides presenting numerous arguments to support their positions. A large portion of these arguments are of a moral or ethical nature. Defenders of the death penalty claim that it is the only just sentence for those who have taken a life, that such people do not deserve to live, and that it invokes fear in potential killers, to list but a few. Opponents of this form of punishment believe that vengeanceRead More The Case Against Capital Punishment Essays784 Words   |  4 Pagesstatistics and slewed arguments.   The basic fact remains that killing is morally and ethically wrong.   This fact does not disappear by simply changing the term murder to capital punishment.   The act is still the taking of a life.   On these grounds, the death penalty should be abolished. Proponents of capital punishment believe that killing criminals is a moral and ethical way of punishing them.   They feel there is justification in taking the life of a certain criminal, when in fact that justification

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Schmitz Surname Meaning and Family History

The surname Schmitz is an occupational surname for blacksmith or metalworker, from the German word schmied or the Danish smed. In some cases it was used as a patronymic form of Schmidt, meaning son of Schmidt. See also the surnames SCHMIDT and SMITH. SCHMITZ  is the 24th most common German surname. Surname Origin:  German, Danish Alternate Surname Spellings:  SCHMID, SCHMITT, SCHMIDT Famous People With the Surname SCHMITZ James Henry Schmitz - American science fiction writerJupp Schmitz  - German musician and entertainerBruno Schmitz - German architectJohannes Andreas Schmitz - 17th-century Dutch physicianE. Robert Schmitz - Franco-American pianist and composerLeonhard Schmitz - German-born classical scholar and educator Where Is the SCHMITZ  Surname Most Common? The SCHMITZ surname today is most prevalent in Germany, according  to surname distribution from  Forebears, where it ranks as the 25th most common surname. It is more common  based on population percentage, however, in the small country of Luxembourg, where it is the 6th most common last name. According to  WorldNames PublicProfiler, Schmitz  is extremely common throughout the country of Luxembourg, especially in the Diekirch region.  It is also especially frequent in the Nordrhein-Westfalen and Rheinland-Pfalz regions of Germany. Surname maps from Verwandt.de also indicate Schmitz is most common in western Germany, in places such as Cologne, Rhein-Seig-Kreis, Rhein-Erft-Kreis, Rhein-Kreis Neuss, Euskirchen,  Dà ¼ren, Aachen, Viersen,  Mà ¶nchengladbach, and  Dà ¼sseldorf. Genealogy Resources for the Surname SCHMITZ German Surnames - Meanings and OriginsUncover the meaning of your German last name with this guide to the origins of German surnames and the meanings of the top 50 most common  German surnames. Schmitz  Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Schmitz  family crest or coat of arms for the Schmitz surname.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted. Smith DNA ProjectOver 2,400 individuals with the Smith surname—including variations such as Schmidt, Smythe, Smidt, and Schmitz—have joined this DNA project to use DNA in combination with genealogy research to sort out over 220 distinct groups of Smith descendants. Schmitz  Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Schmitz  surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Schmitz query. FamilySearch - SCHMITZ  GenealogyExplore over 5.5 million results from digitized  historical records and lineage-linked family trees related to the Schmitz  surname on this free website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. SCHMITZ  Surname Family Mailing ListsRootsWeb hosts several free mailing lists for researchers of the Schmitz  surname. DistantCousin.com - SCHMITZ  Genealogy Family HistoryExplore free databases and genealogy links for the last name Schmitz. GeneaNet - Schmitz  RecordsGeneaNet includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Schmitz  surname, with a concentration on records and families from France and other European countries. The Schmitz  Genealogy and Family Tree PageBrowse genealogy records and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the Schmitz  surname from the website of Genealogy Today. References: Surname Meanings & Origins Cottle, Basil.  Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967.Dorward, David.  Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998.Fucilla, Joseph.  Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003.Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.  A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989.Hanks, Patrick.  Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003.Reaney, P.H.  A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997.Smith, Elsdon C.  American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Paul of Tarsus Free Essays

Paul of Tarsus or Saint Paul is considered by many Christians today to be the most important disciple of Jesus, and beside this the second important found in the development of Christianity. Saint Paul had a major impact on the spread of Christianity, contributing to the underlying unity of the religious tradition by helping expand Jesus’ original teachings into a developed integrated belief system. The reason why Paul of Tarsus was one of the most significant persons in Christianity is because of his contributions of the development of Christianity, establishing it as a destructive and flourishing tradition. We will write a custom essay sample on Paul of Tarsus or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some of Paul’s contributions were his missionary journeys. Paul’s mission journeys are best understood as systematic plan to take Christianity to Gentiles. His Roman citizenship helped him in considering how widespread Christianity could be. The Christian missions as the disciples understood it was a Jewish mission; the preparations for the end of time involved only the chosen people. Paul’s great innovation was the successful expansion of the Christian mission to include Gentiles; in the end, this was why Christianity survived as a religion. Paul’s Missionary Journeys worksheet). Although many of Paul’s teachings have been contributed in the formation of Christianity, his teachings have also caused many controversies for the faith. This started with his controversial championing of the Gentiles but also caused other strong divisions in early Christianity. Other elements of Paul’s teachings eventually stimulated the Reformation- the pre-emine nt schism in the history of Christianity. In addition, still others of Paul’s words cause controversy for the modern Christian Church in ‘his’ insistence on a subservient role for women and his condemnation of homosexuality. As a member of the Hellenic world, Paul recognised the relevance of the message of Christianity beyond the Jewish faith. He became an advocate for the inclusion of the Gentiles among the true followers of Christianity. Until Paul’s challenge, Jewish Christians believed that non-Jews had to convert to Judaism and follow the law, which included restrictions and circumcision. Gentiles who worship in the synagogue but did not become proselytes were called god-fearers and were only second-class citizens in the synagogue. As the Gentiles did not follow kashruth, many Christian Jews refused to eat with Christian Gentiles, believing them to be unclean and not acceptable. This had implications for church fellowship and for the ritual celebration of the Lord’s Supper. Paul challenged this belief, (Galatians 2: 11-14) most strongly at the Council of Jerusalem in 50 CE. This lead to the decision by the early Christian leaders to enable Gentiles as well as Jews to be followers of Jesus of Nazareth and to call themselves Christians. Permitting freedom from the laws of kashruth and circumcision allowed Christianity to spread more freely amongst the Gentiles and is why Paul is so significant today. (Christianity vs. Judaism worksheet). Paul’s writings on social issues were just as influential on the life and beliefs of the Christian culture, and are still considered part and parcel of the broader Christian doctrine by the more conservative Christians. Paul condemned sexual immorality; homosexuality in particular, apparently based on the strict moral laws of the Old Testament, as well as presumably his own private revelation form the Holy Spirit (1 Cor. 6:9f; Eph, 5:21-33). Some of his other dictums included device to his contemporaries not to marry in the expectation of the near return of Jesus and the Apocalypse; and the command to young men who have trespassed by sleeping with a woman to marry her, a notion that remained prominent in the European culture and the English Common Law until relatively recently. His statements are also apparently critical of women holding visible roles in church leadership. Paul may have been ambivalent towards slavery, saying that pending the near return of Jesus, people should focus on their faith and not on their social status (1 Cor. 7:21f). Due to his authority, these views have had an influence in Western society into modern times; Paul’s failure to explicitly condemn slavery in his Epistle to Philemon may have been sometimes interpreted as justifying the ownership of human beings. Paul of Tarsus helped extend Christianity and had a greater impact on the early religion than anyone else. His connections and Roman citizenship allowed him to spread the Gospel more easily. His wealth helped the poor, which provided good public relations. Paul’s rejection of circumcision and founding of the Roman church allowed the religion to thrive and survive the Jewish Revolt. This significance made Christianity become a separate faith shaped by Paul’s vision of salvation through the Risen Savior, which helped with the expression and development of Christianity today. Although not of all Paul’s letter are established as being from the hand of Paul, all of them show the dominance of his theory. Each of Paul’s letters shared a common purpose- uniting the new believers behind a common theology. Paul was excited about being able to minister at last in this church, and everyone was well aware of that fact (Romans 1:8-15). The letter to the Romans was written from Corinth; however, the significance of Romans if far greater than its relevance just to that city. The Book of Romans is primarily a work of doctrine and can be divided into four sections: righteousness needed, 1:18–3:20; righteousness provided, 3:21–8:39; righteousness vindicated, 9:1–11:36; righteousness practiced, 12:1–15:13. Paul first condemns all men of their sinfulness. He expresses his desire to preach the truth of God’s Word to those in Rome. It was his hope to have assurance they were staying on the right path. He strongly points out that the gospel (Romans 1:16) is the power by which everyone is saved outlining his belief in the risen Christ. The Book of Romans speaks about God, who He is, and what He has done, of Jesus Christ, and what His death accomplished. Paul points out that God did not demand men have their lives straightened out before coming to Christ. From this letter Paul purpose in writing was to proclaim the glory of the Lord Jesus Christ by teaching doctrine and edifying and encourage the believers who would receive his letter. These principles remain at the core of Christian teaching today, partly due to the forces into which Paul presented them. How to cite Paul of Tarsus, Essay examples

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Case Study on BHP Billiton †Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Case Study on BHP Billiton. Answer: Introduction: In order to sustain growth in the competitive global market, it has become necessary for the companies to think of certain market strategies. These strategies are greatly depended on the internal and external environment in which the company operates. Thus, it becomes really vital to analyze the internal and external situation of the company prior setting the strategic plans. It is only after understanding the needs and demands of the consumers of the market, a company would be able to design their product or services aligned to the same requirement (Cardeal Antonio, 2012). The discussion is based on the analysis of the strategic issues and strategic options available to BHP Billiton. This would be done on the basis on evaluating the resources of the company. An analysis of the resources on the basis of resources, acceptability, and coherent, effective and sustainable framework of the company will be done. Among the various strategic options available to the company, the best choice of the available strategies will also be analysed. It has become important for the company bring strategic changes in their operation to meet the demand of the dynamic environment. Contemporary situation of BHP Billiton: BHP Billiton is a leading global resource company. It is an Australian company dealing associate with mining and petroleum products. It is headquartered in Melbourne. BHP Billiton is the largest mining company in the globe. The company operates in a diverse market with a rich quality asset portfolio. It deals with both conventional and non-conventional resources such as coal and uranium, and oil and natural gas to mention a few products. This can be regarded as the core competency of the firm. This diverse nature of the business along with low expenditure helps the company to keep their financial position strong. It is one of the advantages that the company takes benefit of this. However, the company is facing recent challenges due to the growing competition in the market is creating threat for the company. Again, the company is facing competitive issues and fall in demand in the market of China, which is an important market for the company to operate (BHP Billiton, 2016). Strategic issues of BHP Billiton: BHP Billitons strategies are based on the diversification of the resources and commodities available to the company. The company has a diverse market operating in wide geographical region. The company operates under a fixed strategic framework. The company focuses in satisfying the need of the customers. They focus greatly towards the quality of the materials that they use. The company has a low cost, expandable and diverse nature of commodities that makes the company a successful one in the market (Fullan, 2014). However, in the contemporary situation, due to increasing number of competition and certain uncertainty as well, the company has to confront with certain strategic issues. These can be discussed as under: Reduction in per unit cost: In the current situation, there has been reduction in the labour cost per unit in the market. Due to this, the company had to suffer great loss in the market because of the reduction of the expected business of the company (Knott, 2015). Continuous optimization reduced expected share: With continuous optimization of a number of competitors and new entrants in the market, the share of the company has been observed to get reduced (Hay Marsh, 2016). This has created inefficiency in the strategic planning of the management of the company. Market volatility: There has been standard reduction in the return of the product in the market. On one side, there has been considerable rise of the price of the raw materials but on the other hand there has been no such valuable return from the market. This has also resulted in the strategic issues of the company (Lestari, Ismail Mansur, 2014). Geopolitical instability: The world is witnessing the instability of the geo political condition. There has been regular interventions and creation of chaotic condition among the government of various countries. As a result of which, many companies have to suffer in their business. Same kind of scenario has been witnessed by BHP Billiton as well (Morrison Sacchetto, 2014). This has also become one of the crucial issues in framing the strategy of the company. Other issues: Apart from these issues, the company also faces certain internal issues regarding the employees management. It has been pointed out that it is due to the lack of proper training that the skills of the labour are not rectified properly (Jeppesen et al., 2015). The probable outcome of the effective production from the employees is not achieved for the same reason. Strategic option available: In order to understand the strategic options available to a company understanding the internal and external environment is important. Internal analysis is done to explore the competencies of an organization on the basis of its cost position and competitive viability in the market of operation (Scott, 2013). When an internal environmental analysis is done, the company is able to understand its strengths and weaknesses along with the opportunities and strengths available for the company. The data and information gathered from the analysis help the company to develop the strategic planning to sustain and grow in the operating market (Morrison Sacchetto, 2014). The RACES framework can be evaluated for understanding the strategic options available to the company. Resources: Resources are of two types, tangible and intangible. Tangible resources are the employees and staffs working for the company. The materials available for the company to operate are also the tangible resources. On the other hand, intangible resources are the service and the threats of the competitors that the company has to confront with (Collan et al., 2014). A company is availed with various types of resources that help them to judge their position in the market and their ability to compete with the competitors. At the time of setting the strategies for the company, it is expected that the management should keep a good account of the resources available to them. The resources of BHP Billiton include human resource, capital and financial capabilities, goods and equipments needed for carrying out their business activities. Branding and loyalty are also counted as the resources of the company. The borrowing capacity of the firm, counted as one of the tangible resources also adds benefits to the company (Hay Marsh, 2016). The management is very efficient and uses the intangible resources such as the trademark, trade secrets and copyrights of the materials and equipment available to the company. In fact, motivation and rewarding programs of the employees can also be regarded under the intangible resources of the company. Acceptable: Every organization has a number of stakeholders whose views typically vary from the view point of the management of the organization. The strategies put forwarded by the company would be able to make changes in the thinking of the consumers and make them acceptable among them, is what known as the acceptable or acceptability factor a company. It is more often related to the acceptability of the stakeholders of the company (Hartmann, 2016). In order to gain financial stability and control over the funding of the business, it is much required to get hold of the acceptability factor of the stakeholders. In case of Billiton, it might be bringing to limelight that the relationship with the stakeholders of the company is quiet efficient and the company has been operating under a peaceful and unified condition. The strategies or plans brought by the management of the team are put into operation only when the members are in favour the plan. Coherent: For the sake of continuing with the process of value chain and the culture and architecture of the operation of the business of the company, it is necessary to fix the criteria based on which the job has to be done. Coherent is defined as the fixed strategic options that the companies use to operate in the market. Brand value and reputation plays a vital role in shaping the image of the company or firm (Pieterse, 2015). This factor is also considered as one of the assets of the company. Culture and architecture of the organization also has some part to play in the coherent culture of the organization. It has to be included in this fact that it is also required to understand that a company should not overload itself in the process of value chain. As recommended by Ackermann and Eden, (2010), a company should not be overloaded with the process of manufacturing and positioning of the product of the company. BHP Billiton operates on supply chain. However, the management of the company is capable enough to tackle the situation of the value based and supply chain analysis. The company take active note of the use of technology in the regular operation of their work. All these factors add to the better coherent condition of the company. Effective: As suggested by Eden and Ackermann, (2012), the effectiveness of the strategies applied by the companies, it is expected that all the strategic plans cannot have the same level of effectiveness. Values derived from the knowledge and not from the materials available to the company are regarded as the core competencies of the firm. The strategies undertaken by the company are very effective towards framing a better business model. Effective approaches have been made towards increasing the effectiveness of the employees in the company. For the sake of improving their output, they are given proper training. In fact, to motivate the employees to come out with better results, incentive and better pay options are also offered to them. Sustainable: Sustainability indicates the thinking of an organization towards the betterment of the environment. As stated by Rosenhead and Mingers, (2012), it is a responsibility of the companies operating in the market to think of all the possible ways that they can made to improve the condition of the degrading environment. Sustainability approach is necessary to leave a better planet for the future. Importance of sustainability cannot be neglected in the current situation of degrading condition of the environment. Same kind of sustainability approaches are made by BHP. They keep great focus in the types of materials that they use for the extraction of the resources (Beck, 2015). Apart from this, the company also focus on the health and security of the workers working in the mines for the extraction of the minerals. With the above analysis, it can be easily said that there are lot of strategic options available for the company to use it for the betterment of the function and operation of the company. Using the available strategy, the company can easily serve the prospected customers and the need of the company can be met easily. Strategic choice: BHP Billiton has the capability to fight with the strategic issues faced by the company. Capabilities are seen as the capability of the firm to use the resources available to them efficiently. When a firm is able to use its resources, it shows the potential of the firm to achieve their desired objectives. It depends greatly on the capability of the management team to make use of the resources available to them to achieve their goal and target in the business. As pointed out by Hjorts, (2014), correct integration and interaction of the stake holders of the company will be able to avail ultimate success to the company. It is expected that a firm would use the combination of both tangible and intangible resources for carrying out their business activities to satisfy the need of the customers. The capability of BHP Billiton cannot be declined. The company has been operating for a long time and is one of the reputed and successful companies in its industrial sector. Both human resource and the force and equipment available to the company are used with great efficiency to fight against the increasing competitive nature of the market (Dobrzykowski, Hong Soon Park, 2012). The company ensures to take complete advantage of the tangible and the intangible resources available to them. It can be said that among the various strategic options available to the company, using the human resource and the availability of the capital and financial strength would help the organization to gain better results of the strategic options that the company wants to apply. With the available resources, there is great opportunity for the company to expand in various others markets and not limited to those places where the company is already operating (Liu et al., 2013). Thus, the problems faced by the company in China can be easily neglected if a better market is selected for spreading their wings. Justification of the choice: The company has good reputation in the domestic market and using the same available tangible resource, the company can capture the market much easily than that would be for a new or not established company. Again, in this respect, it can be mentioned that in the age of globalization and open market economy, prosperous approach towards expanding the business in various part of the globe can be easily done (Wilden, Devinney Dowling, 2013). The effectiveness of the management of the company cannot be denied and using the same approach, betterment in the structure and culture of the organization can be checked. It is recommended that a better cultural approach can be made towards shaping the organizational structure. In the era of globalization, quick response from the authority of the company is required. Thus, it can be recommended that the company must not follow a particular hierarchical structure in the management and authority of the company. The employees should be recognised and depending on their capability, they are to be recognized. Focus is to be made towards the use of the materials and other equipment for the working and operation of the company. More approach should be made towards the sustainability of the environment. Apart from that, the companies should make approaches towards carrying out Corporate Social Responsibility and Public Relations. There is no doubt that any kind of approach taken towards CSR and Public relations activities are bound to produce better results for the company. All these activities help to improve the image and reputation of the company. In the age of intense competition, creating a good reputation with the consumers helps the organization to create brand loyalty. In accordance to it, there lay a great opportunity for the company to prosper in the market. Conclusion: The capability of the firm, to fight against the challenges and the strategic issues cannot be declined. A detail analysis has been made of the various approaches made by the company towards strengthening the strategic framework and operates in a competitive and dynamic environment. A detail analysis of the various strategic issues faced by the company in the domestic and in international front as well has been analysed. The options available to the company have been evaluated and then as per understanding, better choice of the available options can be made to use for creating better situation for the company to prosper in the market. To win in a game, planning is worthwhile. To be successful, is to know the talent and resources and take the best advantage from them. For any company, competition and profitability are equally important. Objectives of a firm can easily be fulfilled when the firm evaluate the strategic options and take advantage of them. The internal environmental analysis of the firm helped to understand the availability of the resources of the firm to determine the various approaches that the firm might use to improve the existing strategic options available to them. Reference list: Ackermann, F., Eden, C. (2010). 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